The Australian federal government has received over 500 submissions in response to an inquiry into safe and responsible artificial intelligence. In an effort to address the unprecedented risks associated with the growing use of AI, Science and Industry Minister Ed Husic released an interim response outlining plans to adopt a “risk-based” approach to regulating AI. This response includes creating new laws to govern the use of AI in high-risk settings such as law enforcement, healthcare, and education.
Mr. Husic emphasized the need to strike a balance between reaping the benefits of AI innovation and curbing potential threats to public safety. The plan aims to impose strict regulations on the highest risk AI technologies while minimizing interventions in low-risk AI to encourage its growth.
The Australian government also aims to address the low public trust in AI technologies by stipulating mandatory safeguards for risky AI tools and requiring AI-generated content to be clearly labeled. This move intends to prevent confusion between AI-generated content and genuine content, thus mitigating potential harm to individuals and society.
The government’s response comes in light of widespread concerns expressed during consultations about the risks to jobs, discrimination, and other social harms posed by AI technologies. It also acknowledges the potential economic benefits of AI and automation, citing research that suggests the adoption of these technologies could increase Australia’s GDP by up to $600 billion annually.
As the government strives to support the growth of “low risk” AI applications, it recognizes the need for new and stricter regulations for high-risk AI products, including self-driving cars and programs assessing job applications.
In conclusion, the Australian government’s response to the rise of artificial intelligence reflects a commitment to establishing regulations that promote the safe and responsible use of AI technologies. By addressing public concerns, imposing mandatory safeguards, and differentiating AI-generated content, the government aims to create an environment where the benefits of AI innovation can be realized while mitigating potential risks to individuals and the broader society.
