Solar Storm Expected to Bring Spectacular Northern Lights to Portugal and US
After severe downpours and floods, Portugal and the United States are now bracing for a different natural spectacle as a massive solar storm is predicted to bring the northern lights, or aurora borealis, to their skies. The phenomenon, typically only visible in the high latitudes, could be observed in Portugal for the second time since the 1930s and in more than 20 states across the US, providing a rare and stunning display for stargazers.
The solar storm, resulting from a series of solar explosions on November 28, is expected to pass close to or even collide with Earth, potentially causing disruptions to radio, internet, and GPS signals as well as sparking vibrant auroras. Portuguese astronomer José Afonso has indicated that the solar storm is the result of explosions in the sun that launched masses of charged particles into space. As a result, a “cannibal storm” is anticipated to bring about a “very strong solar storm” that could impact the Earth’s magnetic field and lead to visual displays of the aurora borealis in several regions.
The space weather forecasters have predicted that over 20 states in the US, from the East Coast to the Pacific Northwest, will have their best chances of observing the northern lights between 10 PM and 2 AM local time. The auroras are expected to stretch as far south as Iowa and Ohio after nightfall, offering a rare opportunity for residents in these areas to witness this natural phenomenon. Additionally, Alaska, Montana, North Dakota, and Minnesota are projected to have the best views of the northern lights in the US, showcasing the widespread impact of the solar storm on the country.
Notably, the solar storm is also expected to result in the potential disruption of radio, internet, and GPS signals in some parts of the world, highlighting the far-reaching effects of space weather events on modern communication systems. However, the anticipated visual spectacle of the aurora borealis in both Portugal and the US presents a unique opportunity for individuals to witness the beauty and wonder of the natural world.
As excitement builds for the rare opportunity to witness the northern lights in these regions, researchers and space weather experts will be closely monitoring the developments and impacts of the solar storm. The celestial event serves as a reminder of the dynamic interactions between the Earth and the sun, offering a stunning testament to the awe-inspiring beauty of the natural world.
